Helge Dorsch
Interview from ORPHEUS INTERNATIONAL, Berlin
Helge Dorsch holds the opinion that our humanity plays an essential
role in artistic expression. "It is the human aspects which are manifested
in the end-products of creative activity, including music. You cannot express
harmony through music without a harmonious atmosphere among the performing
artists." To this purpose, Helge Dorsch tries in every production to
set an appropriate tone in working with the ensemble. This holds true as
well for the orchestra rehearsals. He does not think much of dictatorially
demanding compliance: experience shows that an orchestra will naturally
react to such measures, but will seldom be motivated to cooperate intuitively.
With this attitude, he has so far managed not only to be well accepted by
all the orchestras he has worked with, but also to achieve thoroughly optimal
results, which the critics seem almost unanimously to recognize. The problems
encountered by some conductors, with whom orchestras have even gone so far
as to refuse to work together, are foreign to Helge Dorsch. |
Helge Dorsch is an opera conductor to the core, rejoicing in each new challenge,
and appreciated equally by vocalists and instrumentalists for his thorough
preparation. He feels much understanding for singers. He considers it almost
indefensible that the tuning pitch "A" has risen since the time
of Verdi from 432 Hertz to 445 Hertz and higher. A high "C" one
hundred years ago was nothing similar to the high "C" of today.
For singers, the highest notes have steadily become more difficult, almost
to the point of torture. For example, the highest note for the Queen of
the Night under today's most extreme standards could be an "F sharp"
, whereas it was likely a minor third lower in Mozart's day, sounding
like a modern "E flat". Therefore it is only logical that one
can scarcely find singers with the properly dramatic voices for this role
anymore, only coloratura soubrettes can actually manage such extreme heights.
The lower voice types have also been similarly affected. It is rare lo find
a truly "black" bass voice, a true mezzo or a deep contralto as
of old, because the low tones have changed in character as the pitch has
risen. In this context, Dorsch is reminded of an anecdote. In Ankara, the
tenor in "Don Pasquale" complained to him at intermission about
the orchestra's "A". He had been having trouble with his high
notes, Dorsch told him he would take it up with the orchestra. In fact,
he forgot, but the psychological effect was enough. The tenor outdid himself
with perfect high notes. Afterward, he expressed thanks for the apparent
technical assistance. |